¿Ungayilungisa njani ngokukhetha ukubonakaliswa kwiLightroom kwi-iPhone? Ukuba uthanda ukuthatha iifoto ngefowuni yakho ephathwayo kodwa qaphela ukuba Kukho iindawo ezitshileyo okanye ezinye ezimnyama kakhulu.Uhlengahlengiso lokukhetha ukukhanya kwiLightroom ye-iPhone luya kutshintsha ubomi bakho. Akupheleli nje ekuphakamiseni okanye ekwehliseni isilayida somfanekiso wonke, kodwa kukucofa ngqo apho kufuneka khona ukuze unike impembelelo, iinkcukacha, kunye nobunzulu befoto yakho.
I-Lightroom kwi-iOS sisicelo esinamandla kakhulu kodwa esilula, kwaye ngaphakathi kuso, esibizwa ngokuba yi- "Ukuhlela okukhethiweyo" kukuvumela ukuba uphinde uchukumise iindawo ezithile ukusuka kwifoto ngaphandle kokonakalisa oko sele kulungile. Yonke le nkqubo ayitshabalalisi, ngoko ungazama ngaphandle koloyiko, utshintshe utshintsho nanini na xa ufuna, kwaye ubuyele kwinto yokuqala nangaliphi na ixesha.
Yintoni ukuhlela ukuvezwa okukhethiweyo kwiLightroom ye-iPhone?
Kwi-Lightroom, ukuhlela ngokukhethayo kukukwazi sebenzisa uhlengahlengiso kuphela kwiindawo ezithile yomfanekiso wakho, endaweni yokutshintsha yonke ifoto. Iluncedo ngakumbi ekulawuleni ukuchaneka: ukukhanyisa ubuso emthunzini, ukubuyisela iinkcukacha esibhakabhakeni esikhanyayo kakhulu, okanye ukuthambisa iindawo ezicaphukisayo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela yonke eminye imifanekiso.
Nangona uhlengahlengiso lwehlabathi lusebenza ngokubanzi kwindawo, ukuhlela okukhethiweyo kusebenza ngokweendawo kusetyenziswa iimaski ezichaza ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yefoto etshintshiweyoKwezi masks ungahambisa isilayidi sokubonakalisa kunye nezinye iindlela zokulawula (ukucaca, umahluko, izinto ezibalaseleyo, izithunzi, njl.njl.) ukuze ulungise iziphumo.
Kwi-iPhone, i-Lightroom iveza ezi zixhobo ngendlela ebonakalayo: ufikelela ekuhleleni okukhethiweyo kwimenyu esezantsi kwesikrini sokuhlela, kwaye ukusuka apho, wongeza Iibhrashi, iigradients, okanye iimaski, kuxhomekeke kwinto ofuna ukuyilungisa.Le ngcamango ifana neyakwinguqulelo yedesktop yeLightroom Classic, kodwa ilungelelaniswe ne-touch interface.
Inzuzo ephambili kukuba iimaski zinokutshintshwa nangaliphi na ixesha: Ungayitshintsha imilo yazo, ubukhali bazo, okanye uzicime ngokupheleleyo.Ngale ndlela, ungazilungisa kakuhle izinto ozikhethileyo ukuze ubonise umfanekiso wakho de ifoto ilingane ngaphandle kokutshintsha okungaqhelekanga okanye utshintsho olukhawulezileyo.
Amanyathelo okuqala: Uphi ukuhlela okukhethiweyo kwiLightroom ye-iPhone
Ukuqala ukusebenza ngohlengahlengiso olukhethiweyo kwi-iPhone yakho, vula usetyenziso, khetha ifoto ofuna ukuyihlela, kwaye ufake imo yokuhlela. Ezantsi, uza kubona izixhobo ezininzi; phakathi kwazo kukho ukhetho olukuvumela ukuba dala kwaye ulawule iimaski ezikhethiweyo kumfanekiso, into efana neqhosha elithi “Khethayo” elivela kwezinye iinguqulelo.
Ngokucofa eso sixhobo, iLightroom iza kukubonisa iphaneli encinci apho ungongeza khona iimaski ezintsha usebenzisa uphawu lwe-plus (+) olukwindawo ephezuluNgalo lonke ixesha ucinezela olo phawu, ungakhetha uhlobo lokukhetha olwahlukileyo kuxhomekeke kwindawo ofuna ukuyitshintsha.
Kwi-Lightroom ye-iPhone, njengakwinguqulelo yekhompyutha, unezixhobo ezininzi zokukhetha: ibhrashi yokulungisa ukuze upeyinte ngesandlaIigradients ezithe tye nezine-radial, kunye neemaski eziphucukileyo kwiinguqulelo zamva nje (ezifana nokukhetha isihloko okanye isibhakabhaka), ziyafumaneka. Ukuze ufumane ukukhanya okukhethiweyo, ezona mpawu zibalulekileyo zezo zikuvumela ukuba wenze utshintsho olugudileyo okanye uqaqambise ngokuchanekileyo indawo ethile.
Wakuba ukhethe isixhobo, i-app igquma isikhokelo okanye indawo enemibala (kuxhomekeke kwizicwangciso) kwifoto, ibonisa apho utshintsho luza kusetyenziswa khona. Loo ndawo yimaski yakho. naluphi na utshintsho olwenzayo emva koko (ukuvezwa, izinto ezibalaseleyo, izithunzi...) Iya kuchaphazela kuphela indawo egqunywe yimaski.
Khumbula ukuba ungasoloko ujonga, ufihla, okanye uhlela imaski nganye ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngale ndlela, ungakha kancinci kancinci uhlengahlengiso oluyinkimbinkimbi lokukhetha: imaski enye yesibhakabhaka, enye yesihloko esiphambili, enye yemvelaphi, njalo njalo ude ufikelele kwibhalansi yokukhanya obuyicinga.
Ulawulo olusisiseko lokuchayeka: ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwazo kwihlabathi liphela
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukupenda iimaski kumfanekiso wonke, kudla ngokuba ngumbono olungileyo. Okokuqala lungisa ukubonakaliswa kwehlabathi jikelele kwiphaneli esisisekoKwi-Lightroom, kokubini kwinguqulelo yeClassic nakwi-app, i-Exposure slider yindawo yokuqala yokuchaza inqanaba lokukhanya lilonke.
Isilayidi sokubonisa sisebenza ngokulula kakhulu: ukuba usiyisa ngasekunene, Unyusa ukukhanya kwendawo yonkeNgasekhohlo, uyayinciphisa. Ixabiso lenani elivelayo (ngamanyathelo okanye amaqhezu enyathelo) libonisa ubunzulu balo tshintsho, kwaye lisebenza njengesalathiso ukuba ufuna ukuphinda uhlengahlengiso kwezinye iifoto ezifanayo.
Ukongeza kulawulo lokuvezwa, iLightroom ibandakanya uthotho lwee-slider zethoni ezikuvumela ukuba uphucule ukukhanya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoluhlu oluguquguqukayo: Ukukhanyisa, Izithunzi, Abamnyama nabamhlopheZenzelwe ukuba zibumbe ngokuchanekileyo ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yomfanekiso ebonakala ilula okanye imnyama, rhoqo ngendlela yehlabathi.
Ukusebenza neli qela leeslayida kubalulekile ekufumaneni ibhalansi iyonke ngaphambi kokuba uqhubekele kwi-retouching yendawo. Ukuba uthembele kuphela kwiimaski ezikhethiweyo ngaphandle kokulinganisa ifoto kuqala ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ugqibela unayo. utshintsho olungaqhelekanga okanye umahluko ongaqhelekanga phakathi kweendawo.
Okokugqibela, xa ulungisa ezi zicwangciso zehlabathi, khumbula ukuba zichaphazela umahluko obonwayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuphakamisa izithunzi okanye ukwehlisa amanqaku aphezulu kwenza umfanekiso ube mcaba; ngamanye amaxesha, umahluko uyanda kakhulu. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kuya kufuneka udibanise ezi zilayidi nolawulo lweContrast kwaye, kamva, kunye nohlengahlengiso olukhethiweyo ukuze yonke into ilingane.
Indlela Ukukhanya, Izithunzi, Abamhlophe kunye nabaNtsundu Abasebenza Ngayo
Ngaphakathi kwicandelo lohlengahlengiso olusisiseko lweLightroom, izilayidi zethoni zivumela guqula iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ijika lonke ngokulinganayoNangona zisetyenziswa kwihlabathi liphela, ukuzazi kakuhle kukunceda ufumane okungakumbi ekuzibonakaliseni ngokukhetha, njengoko uninzi lwazo lufumaneka nakwiimaski.
Ulawulo lwe Izikhanyiso Ngokuyintloko iphatha iindawo ezikhanyayo, ezifana nesibhakabhaka esikhanyayo, ukubonakalisa, okanye iindawo ezikufutshane nokubonakala kakhulu. Ukuyihambisa ngasekunene kuyayikhanyisa le ndawo; ukuyihambisa ngasekhohlo kubuyisela iinkcukacha kwiindawo ezibalaseleyo kwaye kuthintela ukubonakala kakhulu.
Isilayidi se Iimpawu Isebenza ngendlela echaseneyo ngokupheleleyo: ichaphazela iindawo ezimnyama apho iinkcukacha zihlala zilahleka khona (umzekelo, iimpahla ezimnyama okanye iindawo ezimnyama). Ukuyikhulisa kuvula izithunzi kwaye kutyhile ulwazi olufihliweyo, ngelixa kuyinciphisa kwandisa ubunzulu beendawo ezimnyama.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, IBlancos Oku kulungisa indawo ekhanyayo kwifoto, kuphawula apho umhlophe omsulwa uqala khona. Ukwandisa olu lawulo kusondeza ithoni ekhanyayo kakhulu kuloo mhlophe uphezulu, kongeza ukukhanya; ukunciphisa kunciphisa izinto ezibonwayo ezigqithisileyo, nto leyo eluncedo ukuba ifoto ibonakala iqatha kakhulu.
Ulawulo lwe Abantsundu Chaza eyona ndawo imnyama. Ukuyinciphisa kuyayiqinisa imibala emnyama kwaye kwenza umfanekiso ubonakale ungafani kwaye unefuthe, ngelixa ukuyinyusa kancinci kuphakamisa izithunzi ezinzulu, kunciphisa ubukho bomnyama ngokupheleleyo kwifoto.
Hlala ukhumbula ukuba ezi zilawuli zine zidibene: ngokuzilungisa kwihlabathi liphela, ungatshintsha kakhulu ulwakhiwo lwethoni yendawo. Ke ngoko, dibanisa uhlengahlengiso oluphakathi lwehlabathi kunye nolungiso olukhethiweyo Ngokwesiqhelo inika iziphumo zendalo ngaphezu kokutyhala izilayida kakhulu ukuze uzame ukulungisa yonke into ngaxeshanye. Ukuba ufuna nokulungisa ii-nuances kunye neethoni, ukulungiswa kombala kwi-Lightroom Uza kuyifumana iluncedo.
Ukulungiswa kokukhanya okukhethiweyo ngebrashi eLightroom
Ibrashi yokulungisa mhlawumbi sesona sixhobo siguquguqukayo sokuhlela ngokukhetha. Kwi-Lightroom Classic, ifumaneka kwiqhosha leemaski elingaphantsi kwe-histogram; kwi-iPhone, ingqiqo iyafana: vula icandelo lokulungisa ngokukhetha kwaye ukhethe ukhetho lwebrashi yokulungisa. ibhrashi yokupeyinta ngqo kwifoto.
Xa ukhetha ibhrashi, unokuyicwangcisa iparameters ezifana nobukhulu, ukuthamba komphetho, kunye nokuhamba kwawo. Ezi zilawuli zibalulekile ekufezekiseni utshintsho lwendalo: umphetho othambileyo kunye nokuhamba kwawo okuphakathi kuvumela utshintsho oluthambileyo. Faka iijazi ezininzi ngaphandle kokuba kubonakale ukuba imaski iqala phi kwaye iphela phi..
Nje ukuba uyilungisile, slayida umnwe wakho phezu kwendawo eza kulungiswa. Njengoko upeyinta, iLightroom yenza imaski echaza indawo echaphazelekileyo. Ukususela kuloo ndawo ukuya phambili, uza kuhambisa i-Exposure slider kunye nolunye uhlengahlengiso olufumanekayo ukuya khanyisa okanye mnyama kuphela indawo epeyintiweyo.
Ibhrashi yokulungisa ifanelekile kwiimeko apho ukukhetha ngokuzenzekelayo kungasebenzi kakuhle okanye xa indawo eza kutshintshwa ineemilo ezingaqhelekanga: umzekelo, ukukhanyisa ubuso bomntu ngaphandle kokuchaphazela imvelaphi, ukwenza mnyama umfanekiso efestileni, okanye ukuveza iinkcukacha ngesambatho esimnyama kakhulu ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ulusu.
Ukuba wenza impazamo okanye uphuma kwindawo obufuna ukuyilungisa, ungenza kusebenze ukhetho lokucima ngaphakathi kwibhrashi ngokwayo ukuze Susa inxalenye yemaski ngaphandle kokulungisa umsebenzi oseleyoLe yindlela owucoca ngayo ngomonde umzobo de isiphumo sihambelane nento oyifunayo.
I-gradient ethe tyaba: ulawulo lwesibhakabhaka, umgangatho, kunye notshintsho olubanzi
Xa ufuna ukulungisa ukubonakaliswa kwiindawo ezinkulu ezitshintsha kancinci kancinci, i-linear gradient sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu. Kwi-Lightroom Classic, yenziwe ngepaneli yeMasks, kwaye kwi-iPhone, uza kufumana ukhetho olufanayo kwi-Selections. Esi sixhobo sikuvumela ukuba Sebenzisa uhlengahlengiso oluqala koluqinileyo ukuya koluncinci ecaleni komgca.
Ukuze uyisebenzise, khetha i-linear gradient uze uyitsale phezu kwefoto. Uza kubona uhlobo lwebhendi eyenziwe yimigca emithathu ivela: isiphumo siya kuba namandla kakhulu kwelinye icala kwaye siya kufiphala siye kwelinye. Ungayi Jikelezisa kwaye utshintshe ubungakanani bale band ukuze ilingane ngqo kwindawo ofuna ukuyitshintsha.
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokulungisa isibhakabhaka: ukuba sibonakala kakhulu, ubeka i-gradient ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi, ukuze umphezulu ube mnyama kwaye isiphumo sinyamalale kancinci ukuya kumphezulu. Ngokufanayo, ungakhanyisa kancinci umgangatho omnyama kakhulu okanye ulinganisele udonga olungakhanyiswanga ngokulinganayo.
Nje ukuba imaski ibekwe endaweni yayo, hambisa i-Exposure slider, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, lungisa ii-highlights, izithunzi, okanye umahluko ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezihambelanayo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukudala i-gradient egudileyo. banzi kwaye buthambile ngokwaneleyo ukuze kungabikho mgca wokusika ocacileyo obonakalayo phakathi kwendawo elungisiweyo kunye nomfanekiso wonke.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba i-gradient ichaphazela izinto obungazimiselanga ukuzichukumisa (umzekelo, umntu ongaphambili), ungayidibanisa nezinye iimaski okanye uthabathe iindawo ezithile, kuxhomekeke kwinguqulelo ye-Lightroom oyisebenzisayo. Oku kuvumela ukulungiswa kakuhle. isibhakabhaka silungisiwe, umxholo uphelele.
I-radial gradient kunye nokukhetha okuphambili kokuvezwa okuntsonkothileyo
Ukongeza kwii-gradients ezithe ngqo, i-Lightroom inee-radial gradients, ezenza i-circular okanye i-oval mask efanelekileyo gxila ingqalelo kwindawo ethile kumfanekisonjengobuso, into, okanye indawo ekhanyiswa yifestile. Isebenza ngendlela efanayo, kodwa endaweni yokutshintsha okuthe tye, itshintsha ukusuka embindini iye ngaphandle.
Ukusebenzisa ii-radial gradients ukuze uveze ukukhanya okukhethiweyo kuyasebenza kakhulu xa ufuna ukulinganisa ukukhanya okuncinci okanye ukugxininisa inxalenye yendawo. Umzekelo, ungenza Khanyisa embindini kancinci kwaye wenze imiphetho ibe mnyamaokanye ngokuphambeneyo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokujonga ofuna ukukukhokela.
Kwiinguqulelo zamva nje zeLightroom, zombini kwidesktop nakwiselula, kukwakho neemaski ezikrelekrele ezifana nethi "Khetha Isihloko" okanye "Khetha iSky." Ezi ndlela zihlalutya ifoto kwaye zenze ngokuzenzekelayo imaski phezu kwento efunyenweyo, nto leyo ekhawulezisa kakhulu inkqubo. lungisa indlela umntu oyintloko abonakala ngayo okanye imvelaphi yakhe ngaphandle kokupenda ngesandla.
Wakuba wenze nayiphi na kwezi masks (i-radial, umxholo, isibhakabhaka, njl.njl.), ungayidibanisa nokukhanya, ukukhanya, isithunzi, kunye nezinye izinto ezilungelelanisiweyo ukuze uphucule isiphumo. Injongo ayikokusebenzisa isiphumo esigqithisileyo, kodwa ku... buyisela iinkcukacha kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo uze ulinganise umahluko ngendlela ebonakala ngathi yendalo.
Ukuba ufumana isiphumo sicacile kakhulu, nciphisa kancinci amandla okuvezwa okanye ulungise useto "lweNtlaba" kwimaski ukuze uthambise umphetho. Kwi-selective editing, phantse kusebenza ngcono ukuhamba kancinci kunokuhambisa izilayida ziye phezulu ngaxeshanye.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zokuchasana kunye nendlela yokuzisombulula ngokulungiswa okukhethiweyo
Enye yezona mpazamo ziqhelekileyo kwiifoto ezithathwe ngefowuni ephathwayo kukufumana isibhakabhaka esitshileyo ngokupheleleyo kunye nomphezulu omnyamaXa ukukhanya kuphezulu, kunzima ukuyisombulula le nto, kuba ukuba wehlisa ukukhanya ukuze ubuyisele isibhakabhaka, okuseleyo kuba mnyama nangakumbi, kwaye ukuba uyasiphakamisa ukuze ubone into ekuthethwa ngayo, isibhakabhaka siyanyamalala.
Kule meko, indlela efanelekileyo kukudibanisa uhlengahlengiso oluphakathi lwehlabathi kunye neemaski ezikhethiweyo: okokuqala, ubeka i-gradient ethe tye phezu kwesibhakabhaka ukuze yehlisa ukukhanya kunye nokukhanya kuphela kuloo ndawo, ukubuyisa iinkcukacha emafini; emva koko, usebenzisa ibrashi okanye imaski yomntu ochaphazelekayo ukuphakamisa izithunzi kunye nokuvezwa komntu oyintloko.
Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo ziifoto apho imvelaphi ivele kakuhle kodwa ubuso bubonakala emthunzini. Apha, ibrashi yokulungisa okanye i-radial gradient ibalulekile: upeyinta okanye ubeke imaski phezu kobuso kwaye Ukwandisa kancinci ukuvezwa kunye nezithunziMhlawumbi ukunciphisa umnyama kancinci ukuze ulusu lungabonakali luthe tyaba kakhulu.
Ungadibana neendawo ezineefestile ezikhanyayo neziphazamisayo okanye ukukhanya okukhulu kwiindawo zesinyithi. Kwezi meko, yenza imaski yendawo phezu kwendawo enengxaki kwaye Ukukhanya okuphantsi, ukukhanya, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukucaca Inceda ukulawula ezo ndawo zishushu ngaphandle kokuchaphazela yonke into esetyenzisiweyo.
Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqonde kukuba injongo yokulungisa ukuvezwa okukhethiweyo ayikokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo ukukhanya kwindawo, kodwa ukulungisa ukungalingani okuphawulekayo kunye nokukhokela amehlo ombukeliNgohlengahlengiso oluncinci kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo, ifoto ingatshintsha ukusuka ekubeni yinto elungileyo ukuya ekubeni nenkangeleko yobungcali kakhulu.
Iingcebiso zokwenza utshintsho lwakho olukhethiweyo lubonakale lungokwemvelo
Xa usebenza ngeemaski eLightroom, kuyathandeka ukuba uthabatheke kakhulu uze wenze utshintsho olugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokulungisa kakuhle ukukhetha kukuba Akufanele kubonakale xa uqala ukuyibona into yokuba kukho into oyichukumisileyo.Ifoto kufuneka ihlale ibukeka ngendlela ethembekileyo, ingenazo iziphambano ezingaqhelekanga okanye iindawo ezithe tyaba ezenziwe ngokwenziwa.
Ukuze ufezekise oku, qhelanisa nokusondeza rhoqo kunye nokuvula nokuvala iimaski ukuze uthelekise. Xa ubona ingaphambili neyasemva, zibuze ukuba utshintsho luyayihlonipha na ingqiqo yokukhanya kokuqala okanye ukuba lubonakala lunyanzelekile kakhulu. Ukuba ukuphinda uchukumise kuyabonakala kakhulu, yehlisa amandla kancinci. okanye ithambisa umphetho wemaski.
Elinye icebo elinomdla kukusebenza ngeemaski ezininzi ezingabonakaliyo endaweni yeyodwa, enobundlongondlongo kakhulu. Umzekelo, endaweni yokwandisa ukubonakala kobuso ngequbuliso, ungenza dibanisa izilungiso ezincinci ekubonakalisweni, izithunzi, kunye nabamhlophe, isasazwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukugcina ubume kunye nomthamo.
Ungalibali ukuba njengoko ulungisa ukubonakala kwenye inxalenye yefoto, kunokufuneka ulungise kwenye ukuze ugcine ukuhambelana ngokubanzi. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuqaqambisa umxholo kuthetha ukwenza imvelaphi ibe mnyama kancinci, okanye ngokuchaseneyo, ukuze umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini ube ngochanekileyo kwaye ungagqithisi.
Okokugqibela, jonga umfanekiso opheleleyo kwiscreen sakho se-iPhone, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, kwisixhobo esikhulu. Kwinqanaba elincinci, indlela yakho yokuchonga ekhethiweyo iyaxatyiswa kakhulu. Isebenza iyonke kwaye iqondisa amehlo akho apho ufuna aye khona., ngaphandle kwendawo evelele ngezizathu ezingalunganga.
Ukwazi ukulungisa uludwe olukhethiweyo lokukhanya kwi-Lightroom ye-iPhone kufuna ukuziqhelanisa, kodwa ngenxa yoko, kukuvumela ukuba ufumane okungakumbi kwiifoto zakho. Ngokudibanisa izilayidi zethoni zehlabathi kunye neebhrashi, iigradients, kunye neemaski ezikrelekrele, ungalungisa isibhakabhaka esikhanyayo, izithunzi ezibonakala kakhulu, kunye nemiba emincinci yokukhanya, ufezekise imifanekiso elungeleleneyo eneenkcukacha kuzo zonke iindawo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokugqitywa kobuchwephesha ngakumbi ngelixa usajongeka wendalo.
